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Three years ago, the respective ratio between A?s age at that time and B?s age at that time was 9 : 5. If A?s age two years hence will be 1…

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Three years ago, the respective ratio between A?s age at that time and B?s age at that time was 9 : 5. If A?s age two years hence will be 17 years more than B?s age five years hence, what is B?s present age?
  • A26 years
  • B27 years
  • C28 years
  • D24 years
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Solution
Let present ages of A and B = $x$ years and $y$ years respectively.
=> $\frac{x - 3}{y - 3} = \frac{9}{5}$
=> $5x - 15 = 9y - 27$
=> $5x - 9y = -12$ --------------(i)
Also, $(x + 2) = 17 + (y + 5)$
=> $x - y = 20$ --------------(ii)
Multiplying eqn(ii) by 5 and then subtracting (i) from it, we get :
=> $(5x - 5x) + (9y - 5y) = 100 + 12$
=> $y = \frac{112}{4} = 28$ years