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The sum of two numbers is 58 and the product of them is 357. The HCF of the numbers is..

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Let assume one of the number as x and other as y,

x + y = 58 ----(I)

x × y = 357

⇒ x = 357/y ----(II)

Substitute the value of Eq(II) in Eq(I)

⇒ 357/y + y = 58

⇒ 357 + y2 = 58y

⇒ y2 – 58y + 357 = 0

⇒ y2 – 51y – 7y + 357 = 0

⇒ y(y – 51) – 7(y – 51) = 0

⇒ (y – 7) (y – 51) = 0

Let consider y = 7,

Value of x = 357/7 = 51

Factors of 7 = 7

Factors of 51 = 17 × 3 = 3, 17

∴ HCF (7, 51) = 1