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A cuboid has dimensions 8 cm × 10 cm × 12 cm. It is cut into small cubes of side 2 cm. What is the percentage increase in the total surface…

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A cuboid has dimensions 8 cm × 10 cm × 12 cm. It is cut into small cubes of side 2 cm. What is the percentage increase in the total surface area?
  • A286.2
  • B314.32
  • C250.64
  • D386.5
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Volume of cuboid = 8 cm x 10 cm x 12 cm = 960 cm

Total surface area of cuboid = 2 × (lb + bh + hl)

⇒ total surface area. = 2 × (8 × 10 + 10 × 12 + 12 × 8) = 592

Let the number of small cubes formed be x

⇒ Volume of cubes = x × (volume of a cube) = 8x

? Volume of cubes = Volume of cuboid

⇒ 8x = 960

⇒ x = 120 (number of cubes formed)

Total surface area of cubes = 120 × (6 × side2)

⇒ Total surface area of cubes = 2880

⇒ Percentage increase in the total surface area = (2880 – 592) /592 × 100 = 386.50%