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A dealer sells two machines at Rs. 12000 each. On one it gains 32% and on the other it loses 32%. What is its profit/loss percentage in the…

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A dealer sells two machines at Rs. 12000 each. On one it gains 32% and on the other it loses 32%. What is its profit/loss percentage in the whole transaction?
  • ANo gain and no loss
  • B1% loss
  • C18% profit
  • D10.24% loss
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Let the cost price of one article be Rs. y and other be Rs. z

From the given problem statement, 32% gain can be given as

⇒ y × (1 + 32/100) = 12000

⇒ y = 12000/1.32

⇒ y = Rs. 9090.9

32% loss can be written as

⇒ z × (1 – 32/100) = 12000

⇒ z = 12000/.68

⇒ z = 17647.05

⇒ Total cost price = 9090.9 + 17646.05 = Rs. 26736.95

⇒ Total selling price = 12000 + 12000 = Rs. 24000

⇒ Loss = 26736.95 – 24000 = Rs. 2736.95

⇒ Loss percent = loss × 100/CP = 2736.95 × 100/26736.95

⇒ Loss percent = 10.24%

∴ Loss percent is 10.24%