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In measuring the side of a square, an error of 5% in excess is made. The error % in the calculated area is,

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In measuring the side of a square, an error of 5% in excess is made. The error % in the calculated area is,
  • A$10 \frac{1}{4} % $
  • B$ 10 \frac{3}{4} % $
  • C$1 \frac{3}{4} % $
  • D$25%$
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Discussion 1

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CCommunity
100 cm is read as 105 cm

A1 = (100 x 100) cm2 and A2 = (105 x 105) cm2

⇒ (A2 - A1) = [(105)2 - (100)2]

⇒ (A2 - A1) = (105 + 100) x (105 - 100)

⇒ (A2 - A1) = 205 × 5 cm2

⇒ (A2 - A1) = 1025 cm2

∴ Percentage error = (change in area/ original area) x 100

(1025/10000) x 100 = 10.25% = 10¼ %