Which one of the following statements about the catalytic conversion of nitrogen gas by nitrogenase enzyme in root nodules of leguminous plants is not correct? | UPSC CAPF 2026 Q No 95

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Which one of the following statements about the catalytic conversion of nitrogen gas by nitrogenase enzyme in root nodules of leguminous plants is not correct?

Options:

  1. It needs ATP (Adenosine TriPhosphate) supply.
  2. It converts Ny (nitrogen gas) to NH; (ammonium ion) first.
  3. It needs hydrogen supply from reduced NADP (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate).
  4. It needs aerobic condition for the process.
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Accepted Answer

Accepted Answer: (D) It needs aerobic condition for the process.

Topic Covered: Biology and Environmental Science

Key Concept: Ecology, genetics, biotechnology and life processes

The correct choice follows from the standard scientific definition or process involved. “It needs aerobic condition for the process.” matches the relevant biological, ecological, chemical or energy concept, while the alternatives conflict with the core principle.

The key is to apply the central fact, formula, definition or relationship tested in the question and then eliminate alternatives that do not satisfy it.

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