The ratio of milk to water in a 27-litre mixture is 7 : 2. Find the quantity of water (in litres) that should be added to the mixture to make the ratio 1 : 1.
A15
B22
C17
D20
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The mixture has 21 L milk and 6 L water. For the ratio 1 : 1 the water must be 21 L, so 21 – 6 = 15 L of water is added.